Plumbing help in Southern Indiana
Frozen or burst pipes, water heaters, leaks, clogged drains and sump pumps. Hard freezes put exposed and outside-wall pipes at risk, and water heaters work hardest when incoming water is coldest.
If a pipe is frozen or has burst
- Burst or leaking: shut off the main water valve first, then call. Know where your main shutoff is before a cold snap.
- Frozen, not leaking: open the faucet it feeds and warm the pipe slowly with a hair dryer or warm towels. Never use an open flame.
- Water near electrical outlets or panels: stay out of the water and call for help.
Water heaters
Rusty water, rumbling or popping from the tank, water pooling at the base, or running out of hot water sooner than you used to are common signs a water heater needs service or replacement. Gas units that smell of gas need the gas utility first: leave the house and call them from outside.
Local guides by town
- Plumbing in Newburgh
- Plumbing in Princeton
- BoonvilleTown overview for now. A local plumbing guide is on the way.
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Frozen Pipes
Warning signs
- Only a trickle from the faucet. If you turn on a faucet and only a trickle comes out, suspect a frozen pipe; likely spots are against exterior walls or where the water service enters the home through the foundation. Source
- No water flow. If water isn't flowing, you may have frozen pipes; shut off the water supply and call a plumber to make repairs. Source
- More than one frozen line. If one pipe freezes, others may freeze too, so check all the other faucets in the home. Source
- Act before a frozen pipe bursts. Don't wait for frozen pipes to burst; if pipes are frozen, thaw them immediately or call a plumber, and if they burst, turn off the water first. Source
When it happens
- Prep before cold weather arrives. Before the onset of cold weather, remove, drain, and store outdoor hoses, close the inside valves supplying outdoor hose bibs, and leave the outside bibs open so remaining water can drain and expand without breaking the pipe. Source
- Extra steps at zero degrees or below. When the temperature falls to zero or below, let at least one faucet run a small, pencil-size stream (especially at night, ideally on an exterior wall) and open cabinet doors so room heat reaches pipes under sinks. Source
- Highest-risk cold snaps. Pipes in uninsulated attics, crawl spaces, and exterior walls are most at risk, especially when temperatures drop below 20°F. Source
- Skip the nighttime setback in a cold snap. During cold weather, keep the thermostat at the same temperature day and night; suspending lower nighttime settings may raise the heating bill but can prevent a much more costly repair if pipes freeze and burst. Source
Doing it yourself
- Safe DIY thawing methods. To thaw a pipe, keep the faucet open and apply heat with an electric heating pad, hair dryer, portable space heater kept away from flammables, or towels soaked in hot water, continuing until full water pressure returns. Source
- No open flames. Never try to thaw a pipe with a torch or any other open flame; Indiana's utility consumer counselor calls this extremely dangerous and potentially deadly. Source
- When to call a plumber. Call a licensed plumber if you can't find the frozen section, can't reach it, or can't thaw the pipe. Source
- Indiana guidance: shut off and call a pro. If pipes freeze, use the master shut-off valve to stop the water and call a licensed plumber, because trying to thaw a pipe without a plumber's help or advice can lead to serious, expensive damage. Source
- Restoring water after a thaw. After a frozen pipe is thawed, turn the water back on very slowly while watching for leaks, and be ready to shut it off at the master valve. Source
- Long absences. If you plan to be away for an extended period, have the water system drained by a professional to keep pipes from freezing or bursting. Source
Good to know
- Why frozen pipes burst. Water expands as it freezes, putting tremendous pressure on metal or plastic pipes, and no matter how strong the pipe, the expanding water can cause it to break. Source
- Pipes most likely to freeze. The pipes that freeze most often are those exposed to severe cold (outdoor hose bibs, pool and sprinkler lines), supply pipes in unheated areas like basements, crawl spaces, attics, garages, and kitchen cabinets, and pipes on exterior walls with little or no insulation. Source
- Outdoor temperature below which pipes in uninsulated attics, crawl spaces, and exterior walls are most at risk. 20°F Source
- Water a small crack in a pipe can release. 250 gallons per day Source
- Cost of freeze-related water damage claims. State Farm reports that from 2024 through June 2025 its customers filed more than 20,000 claims for water damage caused by freezing (including frozen pipes), totaling over $628 million in paid losses, with an average claim payment above $30,000. Source
- Lowest thermostat setting recommended when you are away from home in winter. 55°F Source
Water Heaters
Warning signs
- Leaks at joints, seals, or seams. Leaks from any joints, seals, or seams of a water heater usually indicate a problem. Source
- Rusty hot water. Rust in the water is usually a sign that the inside of the water heater is corroding and breaking down. Source
- Visible corrosion. Corrosion is a sign that the water heater is breaking down and can weaken the system. Source
- Rumbling or banging noises. Unusual noises, rumbling, or vibrations mean the water heater is likely straining to operate, and rumbling is very often caused by sediment built up on the bottom of the tank. Source
- Running out of hot water sooner. Sediment buildup inside the tank reduces the amount of hot water available to the home. Source
- Leaking relief valve. A leaking temperature and pressure (T&P) relief valve can mean the water is too hot or the valve is defective and needs replacement. Source
When it happens
- Slower recovery in winter. Water heaters recover more slowly in winter because more heat is needed to bring colder incoming water up to the set temperature. Source
- More hot water used in winter. Hot water use typically increases in the winter. Source
- Colder supply water in winter. The temperature of the cold water entering a house varies by climate and season, and the colder that water is, the more hot water must be mixed in to reach the desired temperature at the tap. Source
Doing it yourself
- Annual flushing. Water heaters should be flushed annually to remove contaminants and scale from the tank. Source
- Anode rod inspection. The anode rod should be inspected every 2 years and replaced about every 5 years, or sooner if it shows significant corrosion. Source
- Adjusting an electric water heater safely. To adjust an electric water heater yourself, first shut off power at the circuit breaker or fuse; most have two thermostats behind upper and lower access panels that must both be set to the same temperature. Source
- Adjusting a gas water heater. Because gas water heater thermostats differ, CPSC suggests calling your local gas company for instructions, then checking the tap temperature with a candy or meat thermometer. Source
- Annual professional service for fuel-burning heaters. Have your water heater and other gas, oil, or coal burning appliances serviced by a qualified technician every year to help prevent carbon monoxide poisoning. Source
- Code-compliant installation. Install water heaters according to local codes and the manufacturer's instructions. Source
Good to know
- Age at which ENERGY STAR says to consider replacing a water heater before it fails. 10 years Source
- Life expectancy of a tankless water heater. 20 years Source
- Recommended water heater temperature setting for most homes. 120°F Source
- CPSC scald-prevention setting. The CPSC urges all users to lower their water heaters to 120°F, which also conserves energy and saves money. Source
- How fast hot tap water burns. Most adults will suffer third-degree burns from 150°F water in two seconds, from 140°F water in six seconds, or from 130°F water in thirty seconds; even at 120°F, a five-minute exposure could cause third-degree burns. Source
- Who is most at risk of scalds. Most tap water scald injuries and deaths involve the elderly and children under the age of five. Source
What it costs
| Job | Typical range | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Burst / frozen pipe repair per job | $200 to $3,000 | HomeAdvisor - Burst Pipe Repair Cost (national) |
| Burst / frozen pipe repair per job | $200 to $1,000 | Fixr - Burst Pipe Repair Cost (national) |
| Burst / frozen pipe repair per job | $320 to $1,194 | Homeyou - Frozen Pipes Cost (national) |
| Frozen pipe thawing service per job | $169 to $421 | Homeyou - Frozen Pipes Cost (national) |
| Water heater replacement (tank, all fuel types) installed | $882 to $1,826 | HomeAdvisor - Water Heater Replacement Cost (national) |
| Water heater replacement (tank) installed | $1,200 to $2,300 | This Old House - Water Heater Installation Cost (national) |
| Water heater replacement (tank, standard) installed | $850 to $1,650 | Bob Vila - How Much Does a Plumber Cost? (national) |
| Water heater replacement (gas tank) installed | $700 to $2,700 | HomeAdvisor - Water Heater Replacement Cost (national) |
| Water heater replacement (electric tank) installed | $600 to $3,500 | HomeAdvisor - Water Heater Replacement Cost (national) |
| Tankless water heater (installed) installed | $1,406 to $3,902 | HomeAdvisor - Tankless Water Heater Cost (national) |
| Tankless water heater (installed) installed | $2,100 to $4,000 | This Old House - Water Heater Installation Cost (national) |
| Tankless water heater (installed) installed | $1,220 to $3,500 | Bob Vila - How Much Does a Plumber Cost? (national) |
| Water heater repair per job | $228 to $1,017 | HomeAdvisor - Water Heater Repair Cost (national) |
| Water heater repair per job | $200 to $750 | Modernize - Water Heater Repair Cost (national) |
| Plumber visit (typical job) per job | $182 to $501 | HomeAdvisor - Plumber Cost (national) |
| Plumber visit (typical job) per job | $180 to $489 | Bob Vila - How Much Does a Plumber Cost? (national) |
| Plumber hourly rate (standard hours) per hour | $45 to $200 | Bob Vila - How Much Does a Plumber Cost? (national) |
| Plumber hourly rate (standard hours) per hour | $45 to $200 | HomeAdvisor - Plumber Cost (national) |
| Emergency / after-hours plumber surcharge per visit | $100 to $350 | Bob Vila - How Much Does a Plumber Cost? (national) |
| Emergency plumber call-out fee per visit | $100 to $300 | HomeAdvisor - Burst Pipe Repair Cost (national) |
| Plumber service call fee per visit | $100 to $350 | Bob Vila - How Much Does a Plumber Cost? (national) |
| Plumber trip fee per visit | $50 to $300 | HomeAdvisor - Plumber Cost (national) |
| Sump pump installation / replacement installed | $645 to $2,120 | HomeAdvisor - Sump Pump Replacement Cost (national) |
| Sump pump installation / replacement installed | $800 to $2,000 | Fixr - Sump Pump Installation Cost (national) |
| Sump pump installation / replacement installed | $650 to $2,050 | Bob Vila - How Much Does a Plumber Cost? (national) |
These are published estimates, not quotes. Prices depend on the house, access and season, and a provider should confirm the price before any work starts.
Sources
- American Red Cross, Frozen Pipes, retrieved October 5, 2026
- IBHS, Winter Ready: How To Protect Your Home From Winter Weather (checklist PDF), retrieved October 5, 2026
- Insurance Information Institute (Triple-I), The homeowner's severe cold weather survival guide, retrieved October 5, 2026
- Indiana Office of Utility Consumer Counselor, Preventing Frozen Pipes, retrieved October 5, 2026
- State Farm Newsroom, Frozen Pipes? Not So Nice! Beat Winter Water Woes Before They Strike!, retrieved October 5, 2026
- Indiana Office of Utility Consumer Counselor, Preventing Frozen Pipes (Fast Facts PDF), retrieved October 5, 2026
- IBHS, IBHS Winter Weather Ready guide provides easy-to-do actions to help prevent property damage from colder temperatures, retrieved October 5, 2026
- Insurance Information Institute (Triple-I), Which disasters are covered by homeowners insurance?, retrieved October 5, 2026
- ENERGY STAR, When Should You Replace Your Water Heater?, retrieved October 5, 2026
- University of Hawai'i Maui College, Building Maintenance & Construction: 4.7 Water Heating, retrieved October 5, 2026
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Building America Solution Center: Heat Pump Water Heaters for Single-Family Homes, retrieved October 5, 2026
- U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, Avoiding Tap Water Scalds (Publication 5098), retrieved October 5, 2026
- CDC, Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Basics, retrieved October 5, 2026
- NFPA, Educational Messages 2026 Edition Desk Reference (Chapter 10, Heating), retrieved October 5, 2026
- ENERGY STAR, Save More with ENERGY STAR Gas Tankless Water Heaters, retrieved October 5, 2026
- U.S. Department of Energy FEMP, Purchasing Energy-Efficient Residential Water Heaters, retrieved October 5, 2026
- ENERGY STAR, Do Heat Pump Water Heaters Work in Cold Climates?, retrieved October 5, 2026
- Penn State Extension, Water Softening, retrieved October 5, 2026
- ENERGY STAR, Heat Pump Water Heaters, retrieved October 5, 2026
- HomeAdvisor - Burst Pipe Repair Cost, retrieved October 5, 2026
- Fixr - Burst Pipe Repair Cost, retrieved October 5, 2026
- Homeyou - Frozen Pipes Cost, retrieved October 5, 2026
- HomeAdvisor - Water Heater Replacement Cost, retrieved October 5, 2026
- This Old House - Water Heater Installation Cost, retrieved October 5, 2026
- Bob Vila - How Much Does a Plumber Cost?, retrieved October 5, 2026
- HomeAdvisor - Tankless Water Heater Cost, retrieved October 5, 2026
- HomeAdvisor - Water Heater Repair Cost, retrieved October 5, 2026
- Modernize - Water Heater Repair Cost, retrieved October 5, 2026
- HomeAdvisor - Plumber Cost, retrieved October 5, 2026
- HomeAdvisor - Sump Pump Replacement Cost, retrieved October 5, 2026
- Fixr - Sump Pump Installation Cost, retrieved October 5, 2026
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